NAME
acct - switch process accounting on or off
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
I int acct(const char * filename );
DESCRIPTION
When called with the name of an existing file as argument, accounting is
turned on, records for each terminating process are appended to
filename as it terminates.
An argument of NULL causes accounting to be turned off.
RETURN VALUE
On success, zero is returned.
On error, -1 is returned, and
errno
is set appropriately.
ERRORS
EACCES
Write permission is denied for the specified file,
or search permission is denied for one of the directories
in the path prefix of
filename
(see also
path_resolution(7)),
or
filename
is not a regular file.
EFAULT
filename
points outside your accessible address space.
EIO
Error writing to the file
R filename .
EISDIR
filename
is a directory.
ELOOP
Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving
R filename .
ENAMETOOLONG
filename
was too long.
ENFILE
The system limit on the total number of open files has been reached.
ENOENT
The specified filename does not exist.
ENOSYS
BSD process accounting has not been enabled when the operating system
kernel was compiled.
The kernel configuration parameter controlling this feature is
R CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT .
ENOTDIR
A component used as a directory in
filename
is not in fact a directory.
EPERM
The calling process has insufficient privilege to enable process accounting.
On Linux the
CAP_SYS_PACCT
capability is required.
EROFS
filename
refers to a file on a read-only file system.
EUSERS
There are no more free file structures or we ran out of memory.
CONFORMING TO
SVr4, 4.3BSD (but not POSIX).
NOTES
No accounting is produced for programs running when a crash occurs.
In particular, nonterminating processes are never accounted for.
SEE ALSO